Are DNS settings on Windows 10 per access point?

2 min read 20-10-2024
Are DNS settings on Windows 10 per access point?

When connecting to various networks, many Windows 10 users wonder whether their DNS (Domain Name System) settings are tied to individual access points. This is a common question, particularly for those who frequently switch between different Wi-Fi networks or who use Ethernet connections in different locations. In this article, we will clarify how DNS settings work in Windows 10, their relationship to access points, and provide practical guidance for managing these settings effectively.

Original Inquiry

Are DNS settings on Windows 10 per access point?

Simplified Understanding

The question revolves around whether DNS settings in Windows 10 are configured separately for each Wi-Fi network (access point) a user connects to. In simpler terms, users want to know if they need to set up DNS individually for each Wi-Fi network they use.

How DNS Settings Work in Windows 10

In Windows 10, DNS settings can be configured on a per-network basis. This means that each Wi-Fi or Ethernet connection can have its own specific DNS configuration. When you connect to a network, your DNS settings will typically be determined by the router or DHCP server managing that network, but you can also customize them manually in your network settings.

Steps to Change DNS Settings on Windows 10

  1. Open Network Settings:

    • Right-click on the network icon in the taskbar and select "Open Network & Internet settings."
  2. Access Network Properties:

    • Choose "Change adapter options" on the left sidebar.
  3. Select Your Network:

    • Right-click on the connection you want to modify (Wi-Fi or Ethernet) and select "Properties."
  4. Configure IPv4:

    • Click on "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" and then click "Properties."
  5. Manually Set DNS:

    • In the next window, choose "Use the following DNS server addresses" and enter the DNS servers you prefer (e.g., Google DNS: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4).
  6. Apply Settings:

    • Click "OK" and then "Close" to apply the settings.

Practical Example

Imagine you're at home, and your router’s DNS settings automatically provide you with DNS servers from your Internet Service Provider (ISP). However, when you visit a local café, the café’s Wi-Fi has its own DNS settings. If you want to use Google’s DNS for improved speed and security while at the café, you can change your DNS settings using the steps mentioned above.

This way, when you connect to your home Wi-Fi again, your computer will revert to the DNS settings configured specifically for that network, allowing for seamless transitions between networks without needing to reconfigure each time.

Conclusion

In summary, DNS settings in Windows 10 can indeed be customized for each access point or network connection. By understanding how to manage these settings, users can ensure they have optimal browsing performance and security tailored to their specific network environment.

Additional Resources

By having a clear understanding of DNS settings and their configuration in Windows 10, you can enhance your internet experience and gain control over your network preferences. Happy surfing!