PC, Multi-Monitor, AutoHotKey, Creating a Toggle hotkey that can switch from PC Screen to Extend

3 min read 22-10-2024
PC, Multi-Monitor, AutoHotKey, Creating a Toggle hotkey that can switch from PC Screen to Extend

Are you tired of manually changing your display settings every time you switch between using your PC screen and extended monitors? If so, creating a toggle hotkey with AutoHotKey can make your life significantly easier. In this article, we will walk you through the process of creating a hotkey that allows you to seamlessly switch between your PC screen and your extended display.

Understanding the Problem

Many users who work with multiple monitors find it cumbersome to constantly adjust their display settings using the traditional Windows method. This often involves navigating through settings each time you want to switch. By utilizing AutoHotKey, you can automate this process and create a simple toggle function.

Original Code for the Problem

Here is a basic example of code that you can use as a starting point:

; AutoHotKey script to toggle between PC and Extended monitors
#Persistent
Toggle := 0

; Hotkey to toggle display
F12::
    Toggle := !Toggle
    if (Toggle) {
        ; Use DisplaySwitch command to extend displays
        Run, DisplaySwitch.exe /extend
    } else {
        ; Use DisplaySwitch command to switch to PC screen only
        Run, DisplaySwitch.exe /internal
    }
return

Analyzing the Code

  1. #Persistent: This directive keeps the script running even if it has no hotkeys or hotstrings.

  2. Toggle: This variable acts as a switch, keeping track of whether the output should be set to the PC screen or extended display.

  3. F12 Hotkey: The script listens for the F12 key to be pressed, which triggers the toggle function.

  4. Run Command: Depending on the current state of the Toggle variable, it executes the appropriate command to either extend the displays or revert to a single PC screen.

Additional Explanations

When working with multiple displays, understanding how they interact with Windows can significantly enhance your productivity. Here’s a brief overview of common display modes:

  • PC Screen Only: Displays content only on your primary monitor.
  • Duplicate: Shows the same content on both the primary monitor and the extended monitor.
  • Extend: Expands your workspace across multiple monitors, allowing you to drag applications between them.
  • Second Screen Only: Shows content only on your extended monitor.

Creating a toggle with AutoHotKey to switch between these modes can save time and improve workflow.

Practical Example

Imagine you're working on a presentation. You may want to display it on your extended monitor while keeping your notes on the primary one. With the toggle hotkey, you can easily switch back and forth between these modes without disrupting your focus.

  1. Set your first monitor to display your notes.
  2. Activate the toggle to show your presentation on the extended monitor.
  3. Press F12 again to switch back to your notes or the primary display when needed.

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Conclusion

Creating a toggle hotkey for switching between your PC screen and extended displays using AutoHotKey is a straightforward process that can yield significant benefits. By automating this common task, you can streamline your workflow and minimize disruptions.

Useful Resources

By following the steps outlined in this article, you can harness the power of AutoHotKey to create an efficient multi-monitor experience tailored to your needs. Start automating today and enjoy a smoother workflow!