How to delete WOW64 related entries with Autoruns?

3 min read 25-10-2024
How to delete WOW64 related entries with Autoruns?

When managing a Windows system, keeping your startup entries tidy is crucial for performance and security. One common issue many users encounter involves managing WOW64 (Windows 32-bit on Windows 64-bit) related entries that can clutter your system and may include unnecessary or potentially harmful programs. Autoruns, a powerful tool from Microsoft's Sysinternals suite, can help you identify and remove these entries efficiently.

Understanding the Problem

WOW64 allows 32-bit applications to run on a 64-bit Windows operating system. While this functionality is essential for compatibility, it can lead to an accumulation of unnecessary entries in your system. These entries may slow down your startup time or even present security risks if they relate to outdated or malicious software.

Original Problem Scenario:
You might need help identifying and deleting WOW64 entries using Autoruns, a tool that provides an advanced view of all the programs that run at startup.

What is Autoruns?

Autoruns is a free utility from Microsoft that shows you which programs are configured to run during system bootup or login. It provides detailed information about the various locations from which programs can start. With Autoruns, you can easily see WOW64 entries and remove them if necessary.

Steps to Delete WOW64 Related Entries with Autoruns

  1. Download and Install Autoruns:

  2. Run Autoruns as Administrator:

    • To access all entries, right-click on Autoruns.exe and select "Run as administrator." This step is crucial for viewing system-level entries.
  3. Navigate to WOW64 Entries:

    • In Autoruns, you will see a list of entries organized by categories. Look for entries that are specifically related to WOW64. These are typically located in the HKLM\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run section.
    • WOW64 entries can be identified by their 32-bit path within the 64-bit registry.
  4. Analyze the Entries:

    • Before deleting any entry, take a moment to analyze its purpose. You can do this by researching the names or paths online. Be cautious: deleting crucial system files can lead to system instability.
  5. Delete Unnecessary Entries:

    • To remove an entry, simply right-click on it and select "Delete." Confirm your choice when prompted.
    • It’s advisable to create a backup of your Autoruns entries before making any deletions. You can do this by using the "File" menu and selecting "Export."
  6. Reboot Your System:

    • After making changes, restart your computer to see the effects of your modifications.

Additional Explanation and Practical Example

Consider a scenario where you notice your system is taking longer to boot. Upon using Autoruns, you find several entries linked to outdated software that you haven't used in years. For instance, you may spot an entry for an old version of Java or an obsolete game. Deleting these entries can drastically reduce boot time, improve system performance, and even enhance your overall user experience.

Benefits of Using Autoruns

  • Visibility: Autoruns provides a comprehensive view of all startup programs, unlike the basic Task Manager.
  • Control: By allowing users to easily delete unnecessary or suspicious entries, Autoruns empowers users to optimize their systems.
  • Safety: Since it’s a Microsoft tool, Autoruns is reliable and safe to use for maintenance tasks.

Conclusion

Cleaning up WOW64 related entries using Autoruns is a straightforward yet effective method to enhance the performance of your Windows system. By following the outlined steps, users can maintain a lean startup sequence, mitigate potential security risks, and improve overall system efficiency.

Additional Resources

By keeping your system clean and free of unnecessary WOW64 entries, you'll be on your way to a faster, more efficient computing experience. Happy cleaning!